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Archive for December, 2009

Loire Chenin Blanc Wines

Posted on 20th December 2009

The Chenin Blanc is not one of the first grapes that comes to mind for the new wine experimenter, although it produces great wines both in France and abroad. Even in the Loire, probably more common to foreign consumers are the Sauvignon Blanc wines from Sancerre or Pouilly Fume, which have been around for decades. Overall the white wines in the Loire account for a large proportion of all production, followed by the red wines and the rose wines.

Vinifera Boutique has a large number of its wines from the Chenin Blanc grape, and specifically from the Loire because this grape in this area is very versatile and unique.

The Chenin Blanc has its home in the Loire in France and it produces a great range of different types of wines. Although it can be found in the south where it is easier to ripen, such as in Provence or Bordeaux, when the Loire wines are of good quality they are of very high restaurant standard. In the labels the local name for this grape “Pineau de Loire” can also be used. From the dry white wines, Saumur and Savennieres are the most remarkable and the most famous ones are made in the middle sections of the Loire. For example if you have not heard of the Savennieres area maybe you have heard of such producers as Nicolas Joly, also a biodynamic produer. He is a good benchmark for the top standard, yet there are certainly other great producers.

When it comes to the wines of the Loire, sweet white wine is what is often thought of. Of these, Coteaux du Layon and Chaume are the most known. Vinifera Boutique have chosen one Coteaux du Layon Vieilles Vignes as part of its selection, where the Chaume was a strong candidate, possibly to be featured later. The noble rot fits well with the Chenin Blanc grape, yet it is not always used as such to make these sweet white wines. It also has a good amount of sugar, so this is no noble rot is just sometimes used for these sweet wines, and therefore the winemaker decides on different years how to use their grapes. It is however important to pick good producers as these wines can be abundant and a good growing year for ripening is important to keep in mind with the sweet wines.

Vouvray is another remarkable name that quickly comes to the mind of locals if you had to pick one area to be the best. It produces a whole range of wines from dry to very good sweet and also different degrees of sparkling wines, such as the famous Vouvray Mousseux or the petillants.

The Chenin Blanc grape also has a good degree of acidity, which can often happen if the grapes don’t have a long enough time to ripen. One good aspect in very common with many Loire Chenin Blanc’s is that they age very well, which makes them a good choice when looking for white wines to keep very long in the cellar. Another aspect to be careful of when buying is the degree of sweetness, as this is not always labelled on the bottles. Actually many of these which are labelled as dry, might also have some other aspects which add some “sweetness” and make the very accessible, even though not overly sweet or heavy as a full sweet wine.

All wine enthusiast of course have their opinions on which wines they like, and Chenin Blanc can be found from the many areas of France all the way to South Africa. The Loire is a good place to start as it really has a good range to fit different tastes. And when starting with these wines, do be careful to select good producers who have let the grapes ripen well to produce the great wines, not the unpleasant ones.

Which is the best day to drink wine, and where?

Posted on 17th December 2009

Which day is best for wine?

It is quite clear for many people that as wine is a social drink, it might actually taste better if enjoyed in the right situation or company. Here I will just introduce two concepts, one older one, which is closely related to Biodynamics, and the second one based on a more recent study.

1) Some researchers have gone further however, to say that lunar cycles affect the taste:

Here is one of these calendars on which this idea is based. I have not yet tested this concept, but some of the large UK supermarket seem to trust it. All I can say is that the last bottle of exceptional wine which I had was actually on a “fruit” day.

The BBC have also made  summary of this.

2) If this somehow seems going to far, a new German researcher provides an interesting addition to this. According to Dr Daniel Oberfeld-Twistel of Mainz University, Blue or Red would be the colours of a room that give the taster the best perseption of “I like this wine”, while green and white were less favourable colours. The same colours of red and blue were significantly better when asking about the “maximum buying price”.

Further Blue and Green light made the wine taste “fruitier” and “spicier”, even even though Blue made it more “bitter”, it was more favourable.

His technical study can be found on the researcher’s homepage.

This is interesting as I can recall all too well how the same vintage tasted much better on one occasion than on another. Perhaps technically the same, but different in terms of overall quality. Or should we start taking other factors into account when the jury’s taste the wines? At least I will keep an eye out at the wine bar for its decorations next time.

Wine drinking and health – red wine is the winner this time!

Posted on 15th December 2009

In the last few months there have been more articles about wine health in the press, so I thought to sum these up in case anyone has missed them. There is abundant literature on the actual wine and grape juice properties for someone who is interested, these are just the latest articles in the series.

For a long time, red wine has been associated with various health benefits, such as against heart disease, cancer, or perhaps even more related to the actual grapes – the flavonoid or antioxidants properties. These are perhaps some of the reasons why many say that drinking one glass of red wine a day will increase health benefits, in any case the moderation in drinking is definitely important.

Teeth and wine – latest studies

White wine?

One of these recent articles was that white wine is bad for the teeth. This has been known, similarly as for some other drinks, but here it was clarified that it was the pH, not the alcohol which affects the teeth. The solution seems to be the food and wine pairing, such as with cheese, which anyhow enhances the tastes and produces a more enjoyable experience.

Red wine?

It is interesting that just one month later, an article has been published stating that actually red wine is good for the teeth. This would show that chemicals in red wine stop the harmful bacteria from sticking to the teeth, according to the Italian scientists.

The old question – Wine and headache

People get the so called wine headache with many varying reasons. This is an ongoing debate where people have strong opinions for one or the other wine, yet many contradicting viewpoints make the matter unclear. Wine types which cause headache can vary from dry white to red, to wine from a certain country or region. Therefore the actual reason for the headache is not known for sure.

People often say that the headache comes from the sulphites in white wine, or the tannins from certain red wines. Each wine enthusiast can do their own experiments however, to see if it is actually the certain fragrances of white wine, or perhaps the different tannins in Cabernet or Syrah. On the other hand, the sulphites can be greatly reduced by purchasing from certain natural winemakers, who use minimal added sulphur. Or as some have suggested, if this were the cause, then many other fruits would cause a headache.

One explanation from expert is simply that wine headache is due to an association of a previous bad experience or over-consumption of a certain type of wine in the past.

However we suggest that if you want to be on the sure side of things, try to experiment with natural red wines, they are more healthy for you, don’t cause as much of a headache*, are better for the environment, and most importantly are an interesting change in taste. Additionally sulphur can cause alergies or just a bad taste if used in excess.

French Independent Wine Growers

Posted on 13th December 2009

vi Have you seen this logo on the label or closure? Most certainly you have but you might not have paid much attention to it. This is the logo of the independent wine growers of France or in French “Vignerons Indépendants”, which exist all over France, organized by their own regions.

One of the main reasons to choose to drink French or old world wine would be the quality or authenticity arguments. This logo is a sign that the wine has been produced authentically and thus exhibits a unique character. The main slogan of these growers is “the independent winemaker respects their terroir”. Terroir is a unique concept which covers aspects such as geography, soil, weather, and other factors specific to that very small sub region – which all contribute to the unique character of that wine. And this is ultimately what people are after with French small producer wines.

This sign is not a guarantee of quality but it is an interesting development for the smaller scale wine producers of France. As ultimately wine tasting is about finding the right match for your own taste and experimenting with the different regions and grape varieties, drinking these authentic wines will guarantee this hard genuine work of these producers in making their own unique wine. It will also help to avoid the disappointment of buying yet another bottle of exactly the “same” wine, although the name was different.

The official website http://www.vigneron-independant.com/ lists the main characteristics of these producers and their wines as:

- Respect their soil (this is particularly important for the long term quality of the wines, as can be seen from the biodynamic producers where the different soil levels all flourish)

- Work their own vineyard

- Harvest their own grapes

- Make and age their wines

- Bottle in the cellar

- Perfected with tradition

- Take time and pleasure in making tastings to show these wines to the public

So these are the typical small scale producers that you might have visited on your trips in France.

A great, simple trip to make is to go to France and visit one of their fairs. They are also a great chance to buy wines at very competitive prices directly from the producers.

http://salonsdesvins.vigneron-independant.com/ is the website which lists the shows and producers. The most notable show, and probably the most easily accessible to UK consumers is the one in Paris Champerret in March.

There is simply no easier way to taste the wines of hundreds of passionate winemakers for £5

New Customer Offer

Posted on 8th December 2009

To celebrate Christmas and New Year we are launching a new customer code, for all first time customers to get £10.00 off their first order. Please use the code “New09″ at checkout. This is also as a means for new customers to test our wines which we are sure you will enjoy.

Seasons Greetings,

Vinifera Boutique

Gourmet Christmas – which wine with Christmas Turkey?

Posted on 7th December 2009

We are pleased to see that three of our wines have been included in Sarah Ahmed’s Wine Detective Christmas Selection!

http://www.thewinedetective.co.uk/wine-of-the-month/a-christmas-selection-box-naughty-and-nice/

Just a reminder that last orders for Guaranteed Christmas Delivery is the 18th of December.